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Case StudyReact / GraphQL / Edge

From legacy to headless: 200x faster in production.

How I rebuilt an e-commerce platform as a headless React app with a GraphQL data layer and edge deployment, achieving 13ms TTFB with 16,400+ products.

13ms
Time to first byte
200x
Faster than legacy
16.4K
Products live
3
Production apps

The Challenge

Before: Legacy bottleneck

The legacy template system hit a wall with large catalogs. No component reuse, limited interactivity. Every page load was a full server round-trip — often 2-4 seconds TTFB.

After: React at the edge

React with edge deployment on Vercel. GraphQL data layer serves products, React renders at the edge. Result: 13ms TTFB, 120ms FCP. Instant — even with 16,400+ products.

What I Built

Complete storefrontProduct pages with image galleries, lightbox, size guides, sticky mobile CTA. Collection pages with filtering and sorting. Full cart and checkout flow.
Predictive searchReal-time search across 16,400+ products via GraphQL. Results appear as-you-type with product images and prices.
Wishlist & cart conciergePersistent wishlist with localStorage. Cart concierge surfaces relevant upsells. Newsletter signup with email validation.
SEO infrastructureProduct and Collection schema, dynamic OG images, XML sitemap, robots.txt, llms.txt for AI discoverability. 48 blog articles.
Automated feedsAutomated product feed generation for Google Merchant Center, Google Ads campaign management, conversion tracking. All running autonomously.
Monorepo architectureThree apps sharing a component library. Unified design system, shared cart logic. Changes deploy to all apps simultaneously.

Tech Stack

React
UI framework
React Router 7
Routing
GraphQL
Data layer
TypeScript
Type safety
Tailwind CSS 4
Styling
Vercel Edge
Deployment

Results

13ms
TTFB

Down from 2-4 seconds with legacy. Consistent across production traffic.

120ms
First Contentful Paint

Full page render in under 200ms. Users see content before they finish clicking.

0
Console errors

Zero JS errors in production. Clean, strict TypeScript with no escape hatches.

Need a high-performance e-commerce platform?

I build headless platforms that load in milliseconds and scale to tens of thousands of products.

info@umbolement.com